Organizational Structure Paper Term Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Organizational Structure - Term Paper Example The firm’s cost leadership strategy has played an important role in its worldwide success as a mass retailer. Corporate Functions Wal-Mart adopts the separation of roles between the CEO and the Chairman of the Board. Under the board of directors come corporate functions specifically for finance; governance; human resources; legal affairs; replenishment, pricing, and planning; and global logistics. These are highly centralized functions that provide support to all business units and operations. Business Units Wal-Mart has three global business units: â€Å"Sam’s Club, Wal-Mart US; and Wal-Mart International† (Wal-Mart, 2009, n.pag.). Under these business units are corresponding functional divisions such as the marketing, administration, merchandising, logistics, etc. Sam’s Club is a supplier for small retailers requiring a form of membership to avail of Wal-Mart’s promotions and other services. In the United States, Wal-Mart operates â€Å"discount stores, supercenters, and neighborhood markets† (Wal-Mart, 2009, n.pag.).